| Login
dc.contributor.author | Adnan, Mirza Fuad | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-15T13:21:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-10-15T13:21:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-11-15 | |
dc.identifier.citation | [1] (2019). Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2017–2022 White Paper. Available: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/visual-networking- index-vni/white-paper-c11-738429.html [2] R. A. Paulus, "The Lorentz reciprocity theorem and range-dependent propagation modeling," IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, vol. 42, pp. 270-272, 1994. [3] K. Wapenaar, "Retrieving the elastodynamic Green's function of an arbitrary inhomogeneous medium by cross correlation," Physical review letters, vol. 93, p. 254301, 2004. [4] L. Knopoff and A. F. Gangi, "Seismic reciprocity," Geophysics, vol. 24, pp. 681-691, 1959. [5] Y. Yang, Z. Xu, L. Sheng, B. Wang, D. Xing, and D. Sheng, "Time-reversal-symmetry- broken quantum spin Hall effect," Physical review letters, vol. 107, p. 066602, 2011. [6] H. Wang, H. Wu, and J.-q. Zhou, "Nonreciprocal optical properties based on magneto- optical materials: n-InAs, GaAs and HgCdTe," Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol. 206, pp. 254-259, 2018. [7] Y. Shoji, K. Miura, and T. Mizumoto, "Optical nonreciprocal devices based on magneto- optical phase shift in silicon photonics," Journal of Optics, vol. 18, p. 013001, 2015. [8] T. Mizumoto, R. Baets, and J. E. Bowers, "Optical nonreciprocal devices for silicon photonics using wafer-bonded magneto-optical garnet materials," MRS Bulletin, vol. 43, pp. 419-424, 2018. [9] J. Prat-Camps, P. Maurer, G. Kirchmair, and O. Romero-Isart, "Circumventing magnetostatic reciprocity: a diode for magnetic fields," Physical review letters, vol. 121, p. 213903, 2018. [10] L. Bi, J. Hu, P. Jiang, D. H. Kim, G. F. Dionne, L. C. Kimerling, et al., "On-chip optical isolation in monolithically integrated non-reciprocal optical resonators," Nature Photonics, vol. 5, p. 758, 2011. [11] X. Y. Sun, Q. Du, T. Goto, M. C. Onbasli, D. H. Kim, N. M. Aimon, et al., "Single-step deposition of cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet for monolithic on-chip optical isolation," Acs Photonics, vol. 2, pp. 856-863, 2015. [12] D. Huang, P. Pintus, C. Zhang, Y. Shoji, T. Mizumoto, and J. E. Bowers, "Electrically driven and thermally tunable integrated optical isolators for silicon photonics," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol. 22, pp. 271-278, 2016. [13] S. Ghosh, S. Keyvaninia, Y. Shirato, T. Mizumoto, G. Roelkens, and R. Baets, "Optical isolator for TE polarized light realized by adhesive bonding of Ce: YIG on silicon-on- insulator waveguide circuits," IEEE Photonics Journal, vol. 5, pp. 6601108-6601108, 2013. [14] Y. Shoji, A. Fujie, and T. Mizumoto, "Silicon waveguide optical isolator operating for TE mode input light," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol. 22, pp. 264-270, 2016. [15] Y. Shoji, Y. Shirato, and T. Mizumoto, "Silicon Mach–Zehnder interferometer optical isolator having 8 nm bandwidth for over 20 dB isolation," Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 53, p. 022202, 2014. [16] D. C. Hutchings, C. Zhang, B. M. Holmes, P. Dulal, A. D. Block, and B. J. Stadler, "Faraday polarisation mode conversion in semiconductor waveguides incorporating periodic garnet claddings," in Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XX, 2016, p. 97500V. [17] B. J. Stadler and T. Mizumoto, "Integrated magneto-optical materials and isolators: a review," IEEE Photonics Journal, vol. 6, pp. 1-15, 2014. [18] H. Tu and Y. Xu, "A silicon-on-insulator complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor compatible flexible electronics technology," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 101, p. 052106, 2012. [19] M. Nur-E-Alam, M. Vasiliev, V. Kotov, and K. Alameh, "Recent developments in magneto-optic garnet-type thin-film materials synthesis," Procedia Engineering, vol. 76, pp. 61-73, 2014. [20] M. C. Onbasli, L. Beran, M. Zahradník, M. Kučera, R. Antoš, J. Mistrík, et al., "Optical and magneto-optical behavior of cerium yttrium iron garnet thin films at wavelengths of 200–1770 nm," Scientific reports, vol. 6, p. 23640, 2016. [21] T. Haider, "A Review of Magneto-Optic Effects and Its Application," International Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications, vol. 7, pp. 17-24, 2017. [22] Y. Shoji and T. Mizumoto, "Magneto-optical non-reciprocal devices in silicon photonics," Science and technology of advanced materials, vol. 15, p. 014602, 2014. [23] X.-W. Xu, L. Song, Q. Zheng, Z. Wang, and Y. Li, "Optomechanically induced nonreciprocity in a three-mode optomechanical system," Physical Review A, vol. 98, p. 063845, 2018. [24] Y. Shoji, I.-W. Hsieh, R. M. Osgood, and T. Mizumoto, "Polarization-independent magneto-optical waveguide isolator using TM-mode nonreciprocal phase shift," Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 25, pp. 3108-3113, 2007. [25] Y. Shoji, T. Mizumoto, H. Yokoi, I.-W. Hsieh, and R. M. Osgood Jr, "Magneto-optical isolator with silicon waveguides fabricated by direct bonding," Applied physics letters, vol. 92, p. 071117, 2008. [26] Y. Shoji, M. Ito, Y. Shirato, and T. Mizumoto, "MZI optical isolator with Si-wire waveguides by surface-activated direct bonding," Optics express, vol. 20, pp. 18440- 18448, 2012. [27] Y. Shirato, Y. Shoji, and T. Mizumoto, "High isolation in silicon waveguide optical isolator employing nonreciprocal phase shift," in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, 2013, p. OTu2C. 5. [28] M.-C. Tien, T. Mizumoto, P. Pintus, H. Kromer, and J. E. Bowers, "Silicon ring isolators with bonded nonreciprocal magneto-optic garnets," Optics express, vol. 19, pp. 11740- 11745, 2011. [29] S. Ghosh, S. Keyvavinia, W. Van Roy, T. Mizumoto, G. Roelkens, and R. Baets, "Ce: YIG/Silicon-on-Insulator waveguide optical isolator realized by adhesive bonding," Optics express, vol. 20, pp. 1839-1848, 2012. [30] S. Ghosh, S. Keyvaninia, Y. Shoji, W. Van Roy, T. Mizumoto, G. Roelkens, et al., "Compact Mach–Zehnder interferometer Ce: YIG/SOI optical isolators," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 24, pp. 1653-1656, 2012. [31] P. Aleahmad, M. Khajavikhan, D. Christodoulides, and P. LiKamWa, "Integrated multi- port circulators for unidirectional optical information transport," Scientific reports, vol. 7, p. 2129, 2017. [32] L. Fan, J. Wang, L. T. Varghese, H. Shen, B. Niu, Y. Xuan, et al., "An all-silicon passive optical diode," Science, vol. 335, pp. 447-450, 2012. [33] M. Hafezi and P. Rabl, "Optomechanically induced non-reciprocity in microring resonators," Optics express, vol. 20, pp. 7672-7684, 2012. [34] F. Ruesink, M.-A. Miri, A. Alu, and E. Verhagen, "Nonreciprocity and magnetic-free isolation based on optomechanical interactions," Nature communications, vol. 7, p. 13662, 2016. [35] M.-A. Miri, F. Ruesink, E. Verhagen, and A. Alù, "Optical nonreciprocity based on optomechanical coupling," Physical Review Applied, vol. 7, p. 064014, 2017. [36] D. H. Malz, "Periodic driving and nonreciprocity in cavity optomechanics," University of Cambridge, 2019. [37] Z. Yu and S. Fan, "Complete optical isolation created by indirect interband photonic transitions," Nature photonics, vol. 3, p. 91, 2009. [38] M. Yamaguchi and K. Nobusada, "Indirect interband transition induced by optical near fields with large wave numbers," Physical Review B, vol. 93, p. 195111, 2016. [39] H. Lira, Z. Yu, S. Fan, and M. Lipson, "Electrically driven nonreciprocity induced by interband photonic transition on a silicon chip," Physical review letters, vol. 109, p. 033901, 2012. [40] Y. Shi and S. Fan, "Dynamic non-reciprocal meta-surfaces with arbitrary phase reconfigurability based on photonic transition in meta-atoms," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 108, p. 021110, 2016. [41] G. Chen, G. Zhou, and F. S. Chau, "One-Way Polarization Rotation by Indirect Interband Transitions," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 28, pp. 1557-1560, 2016. [42] X. Zang and C. Jiang, "Nonlinear dynamic properties of nonreciprocal indirect interband photonic transitions," JOSA B, vol. 26, pp. 2275-2279, 2009. [43] H. Hodaei, M. A. Miri, A. U. Hassan, W. Hayenga, M. Heinrich, D. Christodoulides, et al., "Parity-time-symmetric coupled microring lasers operating around an exceptional point," Optics letters, vol. 40, pp. 4955-4958, 2015. [44] L. Feng, Z. J. Wong, R.-M. Ma, Y. Wang, and X. Zhang, "Single-mode laser by parity- time symmetry breaking," Science, vol. 346, pp. 972-975, 2014. [45] J. Ren, Y. G. Liu, M. Parto, W. E. Hayenga, M. P. Hokmabadi, D. N. Christodoulides, et al., "Unidirectional light emission in PT-symmetric microring lasers," Optics express, vol. 26, pp. 27153-27160, 2018. [46] I. H. Giden, K. Dadashi, M. Botey, R. Herrero, K. Staliunas, and H. Kurt, "Asymmetric light transmission in PT-symmetric microring resonators," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol. 22, pp. 19-24, 2016. [47] P. Chamorro-Posada, "Gap solitons and symmetry breaking in parity-time symmetric microring coupled resonator optical waveguides," JOSA B, vol. 31, pp. 2728-2735, 2014. [48] Y. Shi, Z. Yu, and S. Fan, "Limitations of nonlinear optical isolators due to dynamic reciprocity," Nature photonics, vol. 9, p. 388, 2015. [49] S. Hua, J. Wen, X. Jiang, Q. Hua, L. Jiang, and M. Xiao, "Demonstration of a chip-based nonlinear optical isolator," arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.04400, 2016. [50] Y. Choi, C. Hahn, J. W. Yoon, S. H. Song, and P. Berini, "Extremely broadband, on-chip optical nonreciprocity enabled by mimicking nonlinear anti-adiabatic quantum jumps near exceptional points," Nature communications, vol. 8, p. 14154, 2017. [51] M. C. Hoffmann, N. C. Brandt, H. Y. Hwang, K.-L. Yeh, and K. A. Nelson, "Terahertz kerr effect," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 95, p. 231105, 2009. [52] E. Freysz and J. Degert, "Nonlinear optics: terahertz Kerr effect," Nature photonics, vol. 4, p. 131, 2010. [53] M. E. Yousif, "The Faraday Effect Explained." [54] W. Chen, D. Leykam, Y. D. Chong, and L. Yang, "Nonreciprocity in synthetic photonic materials with nonlinearity," MRS Bulletin, vol. 43, pp. 443-451, 2018. [55] S. Longhi, "Stopping and time reversal of light in dynamic photonic structures via Bloch oscillations," Physical Review E, vol. 75, p. 026606, 2007. [56] T. J. Kippenberg and K. J. Vahala, "Cavity opto-mechanics," Optics express, vol. 15, pp. 17172-17205, 2007. [57] I. Favero and K. Karrai, "Optomechanics of deformable optical cavities," Nature Photonics, vol. 3, p. 201, 2009. [58] D. Van Thourhout and J. Roels, "Optomechanical device actuation through the optical gradient force," Nature Photonics, vol. 4, p. 211, 2010. [59] J. Ma and M. L. Povinelli, "Applications of optomechanical effects for on-chip manipulation of light signals," Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science, vol. 16, pp. 82-90, 2012. [60] M. Metcalfe, "Applications of cavity optomechanics," Applied Physics Reviews, vol. 1, p. 031105, 2014. [61] W. Pernice, M. Li, and H. Tang, "A mechanical Kerr effect in deformable photonic media," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 95, p. 123507, 2009. [62] W. H. P. Pernice, M. Li, and H. Tang, "Theoretical investigation of the transverse optical force between a silicon nanowire waveguide and a substrate," Optics express, vol. 17, pp. 1806-1816, 2009. [63] M. Li, W. Pernice, and H. Tang, "Tunable bipolar optical interactions between guided lightwaves," Nature Photonics, vol. 3, p. 464, 2009. [64] J. Roels, I. De Vlaminck, L. Lagae, B. Maes, D. Van Thourhout, and R. Baets, "Tunable optical forces between nanophotonic waveguides," Nature nanotechnology, vol. 4, p. 510, 2009. [65] A. Butsch, C. Conti, F. Biancalana, and P. S. J. Russell, "Optomechanical self-channeling of light in a suspended planar dual-nanoweb waveguide," Physical review letters, vol. 108, p. 093903, 2012. [66] C. Conti, A. Butsch, F. Biancalana, and P. S. J. Russell, "Dynamics of optomechanical spatial solitons in dual-nanoweb structures," Physical Review A, vol. 86, p. 013830, 2012. [67] P. T. Rakich, M. A. Popović, M. Soljačić, and E. P. Ippen, "Trapping, corralling and spectral bonding of optical resonances through optically induced potentials," Nature Photonics, vol. 1, p. 658, 2007. [68] G. S. Wiederhecker, L. Chen, A. Gondarenko, and M. Lipson, "Controlling photonic structures using optical forces," Nature, vol. 462, p. 633, 2009. [69] J. Rosenberg, Q. Lin, and O. Painter, "Static and dynamic wavelength routing via the gradient optical force," Nature Photonics, vol. 3, p. 478, 2009. [70] M. L. Povinelli, S. G. Johnson, M. Lončar, M. Ibanescu, E. J. Smythe, F. Capasso, et al., "High-Q enhancement of attractive and repulsive optical forces between coupled whispering-gallery-mode resonators," Optics express, vol. 13, pp. 8286-8295, 2005. [71] T. Carmon and K. J. Vahala, "Modal spectroscopy of optoexcited vibrations of a micron- scale on-chip resonator at greater than 1 GHz frequency," Physical review letters, vol. 98, p. 123901, 2007. [72] G. Anetsberger, R. Rivière, A. Schliesser, O. Arcizet, and T. J. Kippenberg, "Ultralow- dissipation optomechanical resonators on a chip," Nature Photonics, vol. 2, p. 627, 2008. [73] G. Anetsberger, O. Arcizet, Q. P. Unterreithmeier, R. Rivière, A. Schliesser, E. M. Weig, et al., "Near-field cavity optomechanics with nanomechanical oscillators," Nature Physics, vol. 5, p. 909, 2009. [74] S. Weis, R. Rivière, S. Deléglise, E. Gavartin, O. Arcizet, A. Schliesser, et al., "Optomechanically induced transparency," Science, vol. 330, pp. 1520-1523, 2010. [75] E. Verhagen, S. Deléglise, S. Weis, A. Schliesser, and T. J. Kippenberg, "Quantum- coherent coupling of a mechanical oscillator to an optical cavity mode," Nature, vol. 482, p. 63, 2012. [76] M. Eichenfield, C. P. Michael, R. Perahia, and O. Painter, "Actuation of micro- optomechanical systems via cavity-enhanced optical dipole forces," Nature Photonics, vol. 1, p. 416, 2007. [77] M. Eichenfield, R. Camacho, J. Chan, K. J. Vahala, and O. Painter, "A picogram-and nanometre-scale photonic-crystal optomechanical cavity," Nature, vol. 459, p. 550, 2009. [78] M. Eichenfield, J. Chan, R. M. Camacho, K. J. Vahala, and O. Painter, "Optomechanical crystals," Nature, vol. 462, p. 78, 2009. [79] A. H. Safavi-Naeini, T. M. Alegre, J. Chan, M. Eichenfield, M. Winger, Q. Lin, et al., "Electromagnetically induced transparency and slow light with optomechanics," Nature, vol. 472, p. 69, 2011. [80] J. Chan, T. M. Alegre, A. H. Safavi-Naeini, J. T. Hill, A. Krause, S. Gröblacher, et al., "Laser cooling of a nanomechanical oscillator into its quantum ground state," Nature, vol. 478, p. 89, 2011. [81] M. Notomi, H. Taniyama, S. Mitsugi, and E. Kuramochi, "Optomechanical wavelength and energy conversion in high-Q double-layer cavities of photonic crystal slabs," Physical review letters, vol. 97, p. 023903, 2006. [82] CST-Computer Simulation Technology [Online]. Available: https://www.cst.com/ [83] G. G. Stokes, On the perfect blackness of the central spot in Newton's rings, and on the verification of Fresnel's formulae for the intensities of reflected and refracted rays, 1849. [84] C. Caloz, A. Alù, S. Tretyakov, D. Sounas, K. Achouri, and Z.-L. Deck-Léger, "Electromagnetic nonreciprocity," Physical Review Applied, vol. 10, p. 047001, 2018. [85] J. Strutt, "Some general theorems relating to vibrations," Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 1, pp. 357-368, 1871. [86] A. T. de Hoop, "A reciprocity theorem for the electromagnetic field scattered by an obstacle," Applied Scientific Research, Section B, vol. 8, pp. 135-140, 1960. [87] G. Afanasiev, "Simplest sources of electromagnetic fields as a tool for testing the reciprocity-like theorems," Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol. 34, p. 539, 2001. [88] L. D. Landau, J. Bell, M. Kearsley, L. Pitaevskii, E. Lifshitz, and J. Sykes, Electrodynamics of continuous media vol. 8: elsevier, 2013. [89] M. Born and E. Wolf, "Principle of Optics7th edn," ed: Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. [90] G. T. Reed and A. P. Knights, Silicon photonics: an introduction: John Wiley & Sons, 2004. [91] J. F. Lotspeich, "Explicit general eigenvalue solutions for dielectric slab waveguides," Applied optics, vol. 14, pp. 327-335, 1975. [92] A. Yariv, "Critical coupling and its control in optical waveguide-ring resonator systems," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 14, pp. 483-485, 2002. [93] D. G. Rabus, Integrated ring resonators: Springer, 2007. [94] T. Nikola, "Valvular conduit," ed: Google Patents, 1920. [95] P. E. J. D. G. Long, "CORRESPONDENCES BETWEEN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE THEORY AND SHALLOW WATER THEORY." [96] S. de Vries, D. Florea, F. Homburg, and A. Frijns, "Design and operation of a Tesla-type valve for pulsating heat pipes," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 105, pp. 1-11, 2017. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/527 | |
dc.description | Supervised by Prof. Dr. Md. Ruhul Amin | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | This dissertation is aimed at the integration of a novel Magnetless optical waveguide isolator on a Silicon-on-Insulator platform. Optical isolation and non-reciprocal transmission have been raising significant interest in recent research. Optical nonreciprocity is essential in WDM technology in order to avoid backscattering of light to any of the input ports. In this dissertation to design the optical isolator, a novel technique has been entreated. The technique exerts the concept of Tesla- type fluidic valve in Electromagnetics. A mathematical correspondence between the mechanical wave and Electromagnetic wave has been witnessed through the simulation of similar Tesla-type structure both in fluid dynamics and Electromagnetics. Based on the results a modified Tesla-type structure is proposed utilizing few Micro-Ring Resonators. Simulations were carried out in order to identify the most promising design. Hence for single mode waveguide propagation, a novel optical nonreciprocal system has been obtained. Nonreciprocal isolation performance was observed in all simulated Structures. An isolation ratio of 24 dB has been obtained using the proposed structure having a footprint of about 20µm×20 µm in the DWDM range (1528nm- 1563nm). The results presented in this work in terms of performance and footprint show the technology is fitting for optical integration in CMOS technology. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Board Bazar, Gazipur, Bangladesh | en_US |
dc.title | Modeling of Silicon Photonic Device for WDM application and for Non-Reciprocal Optical Systems | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |